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Comparing IntelliJ IDEA and Windsurf: Which Tool is Right for You?

Alex Hrymashevych Author by:
Alex Hrymashevych
Last update:
25 Jan 2026
Reading time:
~ 2 mins

IntelliJ IDEA

IntelliJ IDEA, developed by JetBrains, is a versatile standalone tool available on Windows, macOS, and Linux. It supports various large language models including GPT-5, Gemini 2.0, Llama 4, and Mistral Enterprise. A key feature is the JetBrains SLMs, which offer custom models for enhanced performance. With a substantial context window of 200k tokens, IntelliJ IDEA supports local inference, providing superior computational efficiency and privacy. The tool also offers comprehensive terminal access and agentic editing capabilities across multiple files. Certified with SOC2 Type II, IntelliJ IDEA ensures enterprise-grade security. It offers a free tier and uses a .intellij-ai-config file for configuration. However, users should note that migration requires setup.

Pros

  • Supports multiple LLMs including GPT-5 and more.
  • Local inference for enhanced privacy and performance.
  • Full terminal access and multi-file editing.
  • Free tier available.

Cons

  • Migration requires setup.
  • Limited to JetBrains SLMs for custom models.

Windsurf

Windsurf is a standalone application compatible with Windows, macOS, and Linux. It features the proprietary SWE-1.5 model but also supports user-provided models for greater flexibility. Although it does not support local inference, Windsurf offers a seamless migration process, making it easy for users to transition. With a context window of 200k tokens, it facilitates efficient processing of large datasets. Like IntelliJ IDEA, it provides full terminal access and multi-file agentic editing. Windsurf adheres to a standard privacy policy and holds a SOC2 Type II certification. Users can access a free tier, with a pricing model that extends up to $30 per month, and configuration is managed via a .windsurfrc file.

Pros

  • Supports user-provided models.
  • Seamless migration process.
  • Full terminal access and multi-file editing.
  • Free tier available.

Cons

  • No local inference support.
  • Higher cost for premium features.

Comparison Table

Feature IntelliJ IDEA Windsurf
Architecture Type standalone standalone
Supported Os Windows, macOS, Linux Windows, macOS, Linux
Developer JetBrains Windsurf
Supported Llms GPT-5, Gemini 2.0, Llama 4, Mistral Enterprise, JetBrains SLMs SWE-1.5, User-provided models
Custom Model JetBrains SLMs SWE-1.5
Context Window 200k tokens 200k tokens
Agentic Editing Yes, multi-file Yes, multi-file
Terminal Access Full Full
Privacy Mode Standard Privacy Policy Standard Privacy Policy
Certifications SOC2 Type II (Enterprise) SOC2 Type II (Enterprise)
About Price Free/Pro Free – $30/mo
Config File .intellij-ai-config .windsurfrc
Migration Requires setup Seamless

Conclusion

Both IntelliJ IDEA and Windsurf offer robust features with distinct advantages. IntelliJ IDEA excels in local inference and supports a wide array of LLMs, whereas Windsurf offers flexibility with user-provided models and a seamless migration process. Users should choose based on their specific needs such as local inference capability or ease of migration.